Cataratas do Iguaçu

The Iguazu Falls, also known as Iguassu Falls or Iguaçu Falls, is a magnificent waterfall system located on the border between Argentina and Brazil. It is considered one of the most awe-inspiring natural wonders in the world. The falls are situated within the Iguazu National Park in Argentina and the Iguaçu National Park in Brazil.

Here are some key features and details about the Iguazu Falls:

Formation: The falls are formed by the Iguazu River, which divides into numerous cascades and waterfalls along its course. The most famous part of the falls is the “Devil’s Throat” (Garganta del Diablo in Spanish or Garganta do Diabo in Portuguese), a U-shaped, 82-meter (269 ft) high waterfall that marks the border between Argentina and Brazil.

Scale and Size: The Iguazu Falls system is composed of approximately 275 individual falls spread across a width of 2.7 kilometers (1.7 miles). The largest waterfall, Devil’s Throat, is about 150 meters (490 ft) wide.

UNESCO World Heritage Site: The Iguazu Falls were designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984. The surrounding national parks are home to diverse flora and fauna, including rare and endangered species.

Accessibility: The falls are accessible from both the Argentine and Brazilian sides. The Argentine side offers close-up views and several walkways that take visitors to different vantage points. The Brazilian side provides a panoramic view of the falls.

Wildlife: The Iguazu National Park and the Iguaçu National Park are home to a wide variety of wildlife, including jaguars, tapirs, giant anteaters, and over 400 species of birds. The lush rainforest surrounding the falls adds to the scenic beauty of the area.

Tours and Activities: Visitors can enjoy various activities, such as boat tours, hiking trails, bird watching, and wildlife spotting. There are also ecological train rides and helicopter tours available for a different perspective of the falls.

Visitor Infrastructure: Both sides of the falls have well-developed visitor infrastructure, including viewpoints, trails, restaurants, and souvenir shops. Visitors can find accommodations ranging from luxury resorts to budget-friendly options in the nearby towns of Foz do Iguaçu (Brazil) and Puerto Iguazú (Argentina).

The Iguazu Falls are a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world who come to witness the breathtaking beauty and power of the falls. Whether you explore it from the Argentine or Brazilian side, the Iguazu Falls promise a memorable experience in the heart of South America.