Moscow Red Square Landmarks
Red Square is a prominent historical and cultural landmark located in the heart of Moscow, the capital city of Russia. It is a large open square, measuring about 330 meters (1,080 feet) long and 70 meters (230 feet) wide, and it holds great significance in Russian history and culture.
Red Square has been a focal point of important events throughout Moscow’s history. It serves as the central square of the city and is surrounded by significant architectural and cultural landmarks. Some of the notable sites located on or near Red Square include:
St. Basil’s Cathedral: This iconic and visually striking cathedral is one of Moscow’s most recognizable landmarks. Its colorful domes and unique architecture make it a symbol of the city.
The Kremlin: Situated on the eastern side of Red Square, the Kremlin is a fortified complex that serves as the official residence of the President of Russia. It consists of several buildings, including the Kremlin Wall and Towers, the Grand Kremlin Palace, and the Armory.
Lenin’s Mausoleum: Located on the western side of Red Square, Lenin’s Mausoleum is the final resting place of Vladimir Lenin, the leader of the Bolshevik Revolution and the first leader of the Soviet Union.
State Historical Museum: Positioned to the north of Red Square, the State Historical Museum houses an extensive collection of artifacts that showcase the history of Russia, from ancient times to the present day.
GUM Department Store: Situated on the eastern side of Red Square, GUM is a historic shopping mall known for its stunning architecture. It offers a wide range of luxury brands, boutiques, and restaurants.
Red Square has witnessed numerous important events, such as military parades, political gatherings, and cultural celebrations. It continues to be a popular destination for tourists and locals alike, attracting visitors with its historical significance, architectural beauty, and vibrant atmosphere.